Top 5 Iconic Paintings by Raja Ravi Varma: A Timeless Celebration of Indian Art

MALABAR LADY BY RAJA RAVI VARMA

Raja Ravi Varma’s painting of a girl from the Malabar region beautifully captures the essence of Malabari culture. The girl’s hair, styled in a traditional knot, reflects the distinct identity of women from the region. This artwork became the basis for the famous chromolithograph “Malabari Saundarya” (The Beauty from the Malabar), printed at the Ravi Varma Press. The print, celebrated for its elegance, not only showcases Varma’s mastery in blending realism with Indian traditions but also immortalizes the timeless beauty of Malabari women, making art accessible and cherished by people across India.

ARJUNA

Raja Ravi Varma’s masterpiece, “Arjuna,” vividly captures the heroic essence of the legendary warrior from the Mahabharata. In this iconic painting, Arjuna is portrayed with a commanding presence, embodying valor and righteousness. Varma’s attention to detail, especially in the intricate armor and expressions, brings the epic character to life. As one of his most famous and expensive works, “Arjuna” stands as a testament to Varma’s ability to merge Indian mythology with European techniques, creating a timeless piece that continues to inspire and resonate with audiences, celebrating the epic narrative of the Mahabharata.



GANGAWATARAN

This stunning painting by Raja Ravi Varma captures the divine moment when Lord Shiva tames the mighty Ganga. Depicting the epic tale of Bhagiratha’s severe penance, the artwork showcases Shiva standing powerfully as he directs the river into his dreadlocks, preventing its destructive flow. Bhagiratha is seen in deep devotion, while Parvati, with a serene expression, casually leans on Nandi, observing the scene. The contrast between Shiva’s fierce pose and Parvati’s calm demeanor adds depth to the painting, narrating a story of divine intervention and grace, beautifully immortalized by Varma’s masterful brushstrokes.

MAHALKSHMI BY RAJA RAVI VARMA

This exquisite print from the Ravi Varma Press, derived from Raja Ravi Varma’s masterful painting, radiates the divine grace of Goddess Lakshmi. Standing serenely on a lotus, Lakshmi embodies prosperity and purity, her four arms symbolizing her divine attributes. The ancillary arms hold lotuses, representing beauty and fertility, while the front arms extend blessings and protection with the varada and abhaya mudras. Bathed in a soft, celestial glow, this portrayal captures the essence of the goddess as a benevolent force in the universe, offering her devotees the promise of wealth, wellbeing, and spiritual fulfillment through Varma’s timeless artistry.

SARASWATI

The 1890 print from the Ravi Varma Press beautifully captures the essence of Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, art, and wisdom. Saraswati, both a revered deity and a river in the Vedas, is depicted with four hands, each symbolizing a divine attribute. The pustaka (book) in her hand signifies the importance of knowledge, while the mala (beads) represents the power of meditation and spirituality. The veena (instrument) she holds embodies creative expression and the harmony of the universe. Through this artwork, Ravi Varma masterfully brings to life the serene and divine presence of Saraswati, inspiring reverence and devotion.